This post is mostly about finding tech jobs in Japan. This may apply to find other jobs or find jobs in other countries. People often ask me how did I find a job in Japan. I only have two samples may not well represent this giant topic. But I will share some things I learned.
If you do, you have more options. But I cannot speak Japanese when I came here. Also nothing can stop you if you really want to live in Japan.
Your skills can compensate lack of Japanese ability. It’s worth the time to study Japanese if you plan to stay here for a few years or for good. Everything is more fun when you know Japanese.
Be where the things are happening surely better (see this story of how Derek Sivers became Ryuichi Sakamoto’s guitarist!1), but not that you must to be here first.
Mostly in Tokyo. You would need decent Japanese skills to find a job outside Tokyo. Or you can find a job which allow you to work anywhere in Japan.
These are sites that run by lovely folks in Japan:
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{ tokyodev } run by Paul McMahon
It has job listing with opinionated recommendation by Paul. You can trust Paul, he is great.
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Introduce companies with salary information, pros and cons from folks who actually work there.
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Remote jobs in Japan (GitHub)
A list of companies who hire remote roles in Japan.
There are also Wantedly, Forkwell jobs, and Indeed. But I haven’t tried them yet.
Linkedin has proven not working for me and wasting both recruiter’s time and my time, so I deleted my Linkedin account. But I do know folks at company post recruiting updates exclusively on Linkedin. And recruiters like to use Linkedin to source candidates. Because Linkedin has features they are in advantages.
Connect with people at technical meetups (check Doorkeeper, HN Kansai). Attend conferences (check confs.tech and Tech & Design conferences in Asia).
Meetups in Tokyo
Find and follow 42 folks you like in Japan, twitter search keywords like "japan hiring" under people you followed.
Search by recruiting softwares companies are using:
- "Rails tokyo site:greenhouse.io"
- "Python tokyo site:workable.com"
- Go through sponsors from Tech Conferences in Japan, e.g., Ruby Kaigi, JSConf JP
When company sponsors a conference, it’s a good sign. Check their career page.
Things always start with someone you know. If you talk / cold email to folks at company you want to join. They think you’re good, they will talk to who has hiring authority, and creates an opening for you. Higher chances in Q1 and Q2. Or reach out (cold email) to folks who can offer more advices on this. Try to have coffee with Patrick McKenzie.
I don’t think it’s healthy for anyone to vouch for you. They could get you on the door, maybe skip the screening interview at most. But vouching someone means they gamble their credibility on you.
- LINE in Kyoto and Fukuoka.
- Hatena Co., Ltd. in Kyoto
- Nintendo in Kyoto
- GMO Pepabo in Fukuoka
- Intel in Nagoya
- Enishi Tech Inc. in Sapporo
- GitLab, everywhere
- Elastic, everywhere
- Amazon in Fukuoka, Hokkaido, Kanagawa, Miyagi, Saga, Osaka, Saitama
- Dreamly in Kagawa
I look at these traits and criterias for a company:
- Remote
- Signing Bonus
- Salary
- Benefits & Perks
- Annual Bonus2
- Annual Compensation (= Salary + Benfits & Perks + Annual Bonus)
- and Stock Options / RSU (yearly amount you can vest)
With Health items (A rating from 1-3, 1=Bad, 2=OK, 3=Great):
- Enjoyment
- Work Life Balance
- Responsibitility and Expectations
- Personal Growth
- Quality of Peers
- Community Reputation
- Culture/Mission
- Trust in Execs
- Location
- Office Environment
10 items in Health, you should at least get 20 points.
See it in action (Airtable):
Annual Compensation, Signing Bonus, Salary, Benfits Perks, Annual Bonus, Stocks/RSU show in million yen. Health field already deducted 20.
Then you can use these to evaluate which company is best for you.
Other than abovementioned japandev. The glassdoor equivalent in Japan is Hyouban, you can see how people say about a company, take a look at Paypay’s review for example. Or openwork, medidata for example. They’re in Japanese, but translate works. Check before applying.
Then you study the company’s about page, culture, mission, what folks are saying on the internet, blog, their twitter account, status apge, past incidents. Write a dedicated, succinct cover letter like this one, specifically tailored for the company you’re applying (From How I got hired by Basecamp).
Find few current and ex-folks from this company, see what they talk about their company (Twitter search company name under these people). Listen to podcasts from their executive or known folks. You could even email or direct message these people if you have any question.
APPLY ANYWAY
I learned after so many years that you do not need to meet all the job requirements to apply. You really do not. It’s really true. Having a growth mindset is enough. APPLY ANYWAY. Mindset and demonstrated ability are more important than formal qualifications.
APPLY, otherwise nothing happens.
I do not study any formal interview process at traditional Japanese company: What to wear, how many times to knock the door, what to say before you sit down, etc. I like salaryman culture, but I don’t necessarily want to be one. They’re not the companies for us.
I do not study any trikcy whiteboard interviews (invert a binary tree, write a bubble sort), algorithmetic questions, puzzles, math riddles, or tricky questions. They’re not the companies for us. I like company who test on what really the job would be doing.
If you really want to study, not for the interview, but for fun, I recommend you: Richard Feynman on Problem Solving and Peter Norvig’s pytudes.
For real interviews, I am extremely nervous when I interview. My general strategy is to be myself and kind during the interview. Say I don’t know when you don’t know. Prepare yourself with a project / a failure you want and can talk in depth. interviewing.io is amazing if you want to prepare technical hands on interview. For questions to ask as interviewee, pick some questions you care about from Reverse interview.
A great question to ask would be:
- What was the reason that didn’t work out for this role or similar role?
Is x amount of money enough?
Is x amount of money enough to live in Tokyo?
It can be ¥3 million to ¥20 million, and beyond. This question also depends on your life style. Where you live? Do you need to support a family? What do you want? So there is no correct answer, because everyone is different. Only you know how much you want. Folks around me making more than ¥8 million in average. Paul McMahon recently did a survey in the end of 2019 that shows 4-11 million.
Be aware Salary in Japan in many companies usually include fixed set of overtime hours (見なし残業、時間外労働, this sucks). You do not have overtime pay if you work more than the fixed hours.
Usually there is more than just Salaries. Japan has seasonal bonuses culture (but they may also reduce your monthly pay). Foreign public listed company may offer you stocks or RSU, signing up bonus. I also know private company who offers stock options this link, p.52.
Check OPENSALARY.
For public listed companies, you can check average annual salary on CLABEL, Mercari for example, or 四季報 by stock number. Example: Cookpad (平均年収).
- Josh Doody - Salary Negotiation Workshop
- Salary Negotiation: Make More Money, Be More Valued
- Don’t Call Yourself A Programmer, And Other Career Advice
When someone ask you for a number, never disclose it.
Counter question: What’s the range of salary of this position? In California, it is illegal for potential employers to ask your current salary and the employer must tell you the range.
GitLab has a handy compensation calulator, also stackoverflow.
I want to mention Onsite / Onboarding travels, everything should be paid upfront by the company, not through expenses. I had experiences I covered first, and they pay me back months later.
This could be financially challenging for many people because international travel + accommodations + transportations are more expensive than you think, especially when you’re not working, and you may also have a family to support. Also see this relevant tweet.
I DM’d people on Twitter. Either directly asked about a role or for a coffee, leads to interviews. The first job I was in Taiwan. I applied online, had few Skype interviews then moved to Japan. The reachout is better than apply through their websites directly (as far as I heard people are saying, I never apply without talking to someone first).
Hope you found this post useful. Have a good job hunting!
Good luck,
Juanito